Ukuhlanganisa i-schwing

Kokubili umkhono we-spline kanye ne-spline shaft kusetshenziselwa ukudlulisa itorque engumshini.
Uxhumano lokuhlanganisa lwakhiwe i-spline yangaphakathi kanye ne-spline yangaphandle. Ama-spline angaphakathi nangaphandle ayizingxenye zamazinyo amaningi, ama-splines endaweni eyi-cylindrical yangaphakathi ama-splines angaphakathi, kanti ama-spline angaphezulu kwe-cylindrical yangaphandle ama-splines angaphandle. Ngakho-ke, umkhono we-spline empeleni uyi-spline yangaphakathi, futhi i-spline shaft iyi-spline yangaphandle.
Ngokuvumelana nezimo ezihlukene zamazinyo, ukuxhumana kwe-spline kungahlukaniswa kube ama-splines angama-rectangular kanye nama-splines abandakanya. Zombili izinhlobo ze-splines zenziwe zafana.
Izikhathi ezisebenzayo: ukuxhumana okudinga ukunemba okuphezulu kwesikhungo, itorque enkulu yokudlulisela, noma ukushelela okuvamile.
Ngenxa yesakhiwo esihlukile kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza, uma kuqhathaniswa nokuxhumeka kokhiye oyisicaba, uxhumano lwe-spline lunezici ezilandelayo ngokwamandla, ubuchwepheshe kanye nokusetshenziswa:
1. Ngenxa yokuthi amazinyo amaningi kanye nemigodi yakheka ngokuqondile nangokulinganayo ku-shaft kanye nembobo yehabhu, i-spline joint ithola amandla afanayo;
2. Ngenxa yokuthi i-groove ayijulile, ukugxila kwengcindezi empandeni yezinyo kuncane, futhi amandla e-shaft nehabhu ayancipha kancane;
3. Inombolo yamazinyo inkulu, futhi indawo yokuxhumana iphelele inkulu, ngakho-ke ingathwala umthwalo omkhulu;
4. Ukuqondanisa okuhle phakathi kwezingxenye eziku-shaft kanye ne-shaft, okubaluleke kakhulu emshinini wejubane eliphezulu kanye nokunemba;
5. Ukuma okuhle, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuxhumekeni okuguquguqukayo;
6. Indlela yokugaya ingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukunemba kwemishini kanye nekhwalithi yokuxhuma;
7. Inqubo yokukhiqiza iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi idinga imishini ekhethekile, futhi izindleko ziphakeme.
Umsebenzi: Iwuhlobo lokudlulisa ngomshini, futhi ukhiye oyisicaba, ukhiye oyisigamu-ndingilizi kanye nokhiye we-oblique unemisebenzi efanayo, yonke ehambisa itorque engumshini.
Isakhiwo: Kunokhiye we-longitudinal endaweni engaphandle ye-shaft, futhi ingxenye ejikelezayo enemikhono ku-shaft nayo inokhiye ohambelanayo, ongagcina ukuzungezisa okuvumelanayo ne-shaft. Ngenkathi ishintshana, ezinye ziyakwazi nokushibilika ngobude ku-shaft, njengamagiya okushintsha u-gearbox.